The Hemlock
Stone
Also
see The
Hemlock Stone >> By Mr Emsley Coke/Mr
Samuel Page, The Hemlock Stone, Transactions of
theThoroton Society, 10 (1906)
The
Hemlock Stone stands near the summit of Stapleford
Hill adjacent to Bramcote
Hills and the park (Location
Map).
The stone and the hills are made up of red sandstone which
was deposited in the early Triassic period over 200 million
years ago. The upper part of the Hemlock Stone is heavily
impregnated with barium sulphate or barytes, a mineral that
is resistant to weathering, which forms a protective cap
above the pillar of softer rock below. Over many millennia,
erosion of the softer sandstone surrounding the pillar by
water, ice and wind has shaped the strange form of the Hemlock
Stone that we see today. |
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Many
theories exist as to how the Stone got its name
but it is thought by many to have been the site of activity
by the Druids, the priesthood of the Celts. Myths and legends
concerning the Stone abound, many of which formed part of
a specially commissioned play performed in the walled garden
area in 2001. A huge bonfire was lit on top of the Stone,
one of the official beacons the length and breadth of the
country, to celebrate the Golden Jubilee of Queen Elizabeth
II in 2002.

A recent project of Broxtowe Borough Council and the local
community has seen the installation of new interpretation
panels, way markers to highlight the many wooded walks in
the area, new carved stone seats and the publication of
a special leaflet, as well as the inauguration of the Hemlock
Happening, an outdoor festival to showcase the talents
of local schools, groups and individuals.
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The
Saxon Cross
Also see
Stapleford
Cross >>
By Rev. A. D. Hill, Transactions of the Thoroton
Society, 10 (1906)
The
Saxon Cross standing in St Helen's churchyard was probably
erected in about 1000AD and is believed to be the oldest Christian
memorial in Nottinghamshire. It is over three metres tall and
features many interlacing carvings including a symbol of St Luke
treading on a serpent.
Travelling
preachers would have called the local people to worship near it
before the church was built. It may even have been responsible
for the name 'Stapleford' meaning a post near a ford or river
crossing.
A
new stone ball was placed on top of the cross in the year 2000
to replace the original which was damaged during a storm in 1916.
St
Helen’s Parish Church
Also see The
Teverey Family >> By George Fellows, '
Arms, Armour and Alabaster Round Nottingham' (1907)
Stapleford
Church >> By Mr G. Fellows,
Transactions of the Thoroton Society, 10 (1906)
St
Helen’s Parish Church was built in the early English
style of architecture and was consecrated around 1220. Additions
and alterations were made in later centuries and the memorial
chapel and fine wrought iron gates were added in the 1920s. The
church contains tombs of the The
Teverey Family
from the 17th century.
Walter Parker VC Memorial
Square
On
the 1st August 2000, the new town square was officially opened
and dedicated to the memory of Lance Corporal Walter
Parker VC who was born on the 20th September 1881 in Grantham,
Lincolnshire.
He
was educated in London, moved to Stapleford and began work at
Stanton Ironworks as a coremaker. He enlisted in1914 and whilst
serving with the Royal Marines Light Infantry was awarded the
Victoria Cross in recognition of his bravery at Gaba Tepe, Gallipoli
on 1st May, 1915.
In charge of a party of Royal Marine stretcher bearers, he went
through heavy enemy machinegun fire to carry water, medical supplies
and ammunition to an isolated forward position. Despite being
seriously wounded he continued to help evacuate wounded troops.
He
was invalided out of the Marines in 1916 and returned to Stapleford.
He died in 1936 as a result of his wounds and is buried in Stapleford
cemetery.
Read
more about Walter Parker VC >>
The Wesley Place Chapel
The Wesley Place Chapel was built near the spot where John Wesley
preached in 1774 and is now the home of Stapleford Volunteer Bureau.
It has a fine interior hall with balcony.
Lacemakers' Cottages, Nottingham Road
During the 19th century, when Nottingham was the centre of the
lace trade, many people worked from home. To maximise the daylight
their machines were kept in workrooms with very large windows
on the top floor of their cottages. The buildings were originally
constructed for framework knitters and their stocking machines
in the 18th century.
St John's Church of England School
St
John's Church of England School was built in 1837 at a cost of
£3200 and endowed by Lady Caroline Warren in memory of her
late husband, Admiral Sir John Borlase Warren of Stapleford hall.
Now run as a primary school by the Nottinghamshire Education authority;
it is the oldest school building still in use as a school in the
country.
The Warren Arms
The Warren Arms public house on Derby Road was mentioned as early
as the 1750s and until the early 20th century was the only building
on the north side of the road, where the park wall, backed by
the great trees inside, marked the boundary of the parkland surrounding
Stapleford Hall, home of the Warren family from the 1670s.
Stapleford Town Trail
A guide to the historic features and places of interest in Stapleford,
produced by the Stapleford and District Local History Society,
is available from Stapleford Library.
Information on places of interest
supplied by Stapleford
& District Local History Society |