The
Hemlock Stone
The
Hemlock Stone
stands near the summit of Stapleford Hill adjacent to Bramcote
Hills and the park (Location
Map).
The
stone and the hills are made up of red sandstone which was
deposited in the early Triassic period over 200 million years
ago.
The upper part of the
Hemlock Stone is heavily impregnated with barium sulphate
or barytes, a mineral that is resistant to weathering, which
forms a protective cap above the pillar of softer rock below.
|
 |
|
| Over many millennia,
erosion of the softer sandstone surrounding the pillar by
water, ice and wind has shaped the strange form of the Hemlock
Stone that we see today. |
Many
theories exist as to how the Stone got its name
but it is thought by many to have been the site of activity
by the Druids, the priesthood of the Celts. Myths and legends
concerning the Stone abound, many of which formed part of
a specially commissioned play performed in the walled garden
area in 2001. A huge bonfire was lit on top of the Stone,
one of the official beacons the length and breadth of the
country, to celebrate the Golden Jubilee of Queen Elizabeth
II in 2002.

A recent project of Broxtowe Borough Council and the local
community has seen the installation of new interpretation
panels, way markers to highlight the many wooded walks in
the area, new carved stone seats and the publication of
a special leaflet, as well as the inauguration of the Hemlock
Happening, an outdoor festival to showcase the talents
of local schools, groups and individuals.
Also
see The
Hemlock Stone >> By Mr Emsley
Coke/Mr Samuel Page, The Hemlock Stone, Transactions
of theThoroton Society, 10 (1906) |
The
Saxon Cross
Also see
Stapleford
Cross >>
By Rev. A. D. Hill, Transactions of the Thoroton
Society, 10 (1906)
The Saxon Cross
standing in St Helen's churchyard was probably erected in about
1000AD and is believed to be the oldest Christian memorial in
Nottinghamshire. It is over three metres tall and features many
interlacing carvings including a symbol of St Luke treading on
a serpent.
Travelling preachers would have
called the local people to worship near it before the church was
built. It may even have been responsible for the name 'Stapleford'
meaning a post near a ford or river crossing.
A new stone ball was placed
on top of the cross in the year 2000 to replace the original which
was damaged during a storm in 1916.
St
Helen’s Parish Church
Also see The
Teverey Family >> By George Fellows, '
Arms, Armour and Alabaster Round Nottingham' (1907)
Stapleford
Church >> By Mr G. Fellows,
Transactions of the Thoroton Society, 10 (1906)
St Helen’s
Parish Church was built in the early English style of
architecture and was consecrated around 1220. Additions and alterations
were made in later centuries and the memorial chapel and fine
wrought iron gates were added in the 1920s. The church contains
tombs of the The Teverey
Family from the 17th century.
Walter Parker
VC Memorial Square
On
the 1st August 2000, the new town square was officially opened
and dedicated to the memory of Lance Corporal Walter
Parker VC who was born on the 20th September 1881 in Grantham,
Lincolnshire.
He was educated in London, moved
to Stapleford and began work at Stanton Ironworks as a coremaker.
He enlisted in1914 and whilst serving with the Royal Marines Light
Infantry was awarded the Victoria Cross in recognition of his
bravery at Gaba Tepe, Gallipoli on 1st May, 1915.
In charge of a party of Royal
Marine stretcher bearers, he went through heavy enemy machinegun
fire to carry water, medical supplies and ammunition to an isolated
forward position. Despite being seriously wounded he continued
to help evacuate wounded troops.
He was invalided out of the
Marines in 1916 and returned to Stapleford. He died in 1936 as
a result of his wounds and is buried in Stapleford cemetery.
Read
more about Walter Parker VC >>
The Wesley Place Chapel
The Wesley Place Chapel
was built near the spot where John Wesley preached in 1774 and
is now the home of Stapleford Volunteer Bureau. It has a fine
interior hall with balcony.
Lacemakers' Cottages, Nottingham Road
During the 19th century, when
Nottingham was the centre of the lace trade, many people worked
from home. To maximise the daylight their machines were kept in
workrooms with very large windows on the top floor of their cottages.
The buildings were originally constructed for framework knitters
and their stocking machines in the 18th century.
St John's Church of England
School
St John's Church of England
School was built in 1837 at a cost of £3200 and endowed
by Lady Caroline Warren in memory of her late husband, Admiral
Sir John Borlase Warren of Stapleford hall. Now run as a primary
school by the Nottinghamshire Education authority; it is the oldest
school building still in use as a school in the country.
The Warren Arms
The Warren Arms public house
on Derby Road was mentioned as early as the 1750s and until the
early 20th century was the only building on the north side of
the road, where the park wall, backed by the great trees inside,
marked the boundary of the parkland surrounding Stapleford Hall,
home of the Warren family from the 1670s.
Stapleford Town Trail
A guide to the historic features
and places of interest in Stapleford, produced by the Stapleford
and District Local History Society, is available from Stapleford
Library.
Information on places
of interest supplied by Stapleford
& District Local History Society
|